THE
MIDWIFE
An Ancient Medical Practice Outperforming Modern Medicine
by
Helen Chade Mahshi
When
women gather to share their labor and delivery experiences,
it’s uncommon to find women as satisfied with their birthing
experiences as are Sonia Parisi and Becky Donnini of San Clemente.
In fact, their experiences sound so wonderful, they’re
enviable. Both women attribute their fabulous outcomes to the
fact that they were delivered by a midwife/doula support team,
rather than an OB/Gyn.
The Certified Nurse Midwives that
delivered Parisi and Donnini’s babies are BJ Snell and
Lisa Sherwood of Beach Cities Midwifery (pronounced mid-whiffery)
and Women’s Health Care, on Camino de los Mares in San
Clemente. A Doula named Cindy, from the group “Birth Wisdom”
served as a birth attendant for each woman.
Though the Mid-wife and Doula
make an excellent team during the labor and birthing process,
they provide different, although sometimes overlapping services.
The Mid-wife is state-licensed and is specifically trained to
handle the pre-natal care, birth and post-natal care. The Doula
is a birth attendant who is trained to attend to the physical
and emotional needs of the mother during the labor and birthing
process.
Midwifery, which means “to
be with woman at birth”, is an ancient art. The book,
“The Red Tent” by Anita Diamant does a beautiful
job of paying homage to the Midwife, and accurately describes
the birthing experience in ancient times.
The Certified Nurse Midwife incorporates
a philosophy of care that focuses on the needs of the woman,
offers a variety of options and minimizes unnecessary medical
intervention. “Western medicine is a disease oriented
model,” Snell and Sherwood agreed. “A medical doctor’s
training is not to help with the labor process, but to be prepared
for complications.”
“Controlled midwifery is
a natural birthing process that needs to be supported. Our primary
goal is to build a trusting relationship with our mothers-to-be.
By building trust, we help lower the stress levels during the
labor process. Stress hormones impact labor, and slow it down.
By lowering the stress levels, the birth experience is more
successful,” said BJ.
All standard medical and obstetrical
procedures are accessible to Lisa and BJ. “Our philosophy
is to use things (medical and technological intervention) as
needed, but not routinely use things that don’t need to
be used,” BJ revealed.
These birthing partners deliver
in a hospital setting only, as do 97% of Midwives nationwide,
so if a medical emergency does arise, medical back up is available.
Snell and Sherwood handle prenatal visits at their office in
San Clemente, and deliver at South Coast Hospital in Laguna
Beach.
Generally, Midwives assist only
in low-risk pregnancies and births. Many insurance companies
look at evidence-based healthcare to determine their healthcare
coverage. Data compiled from numerous public health sources
statistically demonstrate that Midwives have more successful
outcomes in delivering low-risk patients than do OB/Gyns. Therefore,
insurance coverage is generally granted for a Certified Nurse
Midwife.
Typically, a pregnant woman whose
care has been monitored by an OB/Gyn will labor in the hospital,
with an IV attached, and receive constant fetal monitoring.
She cannot eat or drink anything and the labor and delivery
nurses that are coaching her in her most intimate moments are
usually strangers to her. Additionally, her OB/Gyn probably
won’t show up until the last hour or so if it is a low-risk
birth. In contrast, BJ and Lisa will be with their patient from
the moment she arrives at the hospital until the birth is completed.
Beach Cities Midwifery and Women’s Health Center has commanded
the highest compliments from mothers. It seems amazing that
a Midwife—not a medical doctor— produces more satisfied
mothers. Perhaps it’s because the Midwife has elevated
the birthing experience to that of an artist. She has taken
the time to get to know her patient so well, she has become
almost one with her. The patient is generally so relaxed; she
empowers her body to do what needs to be done.
Sonia Parisi, a registered nurse
for 13 years, delivered her first baby Alexa with a traditional
OB/Gyn in La Jolla, California. Certified Nurse Midwife BJ Snell
delivered her second child, Dominic. “My first labor with
Alexa in a traditional hospital setting took 26 hours. I began
to push prematurely, and the doctor was beginning to suggest
a cesarean. I had a natural birth, but it wasn’t my happiest
experience,” Parisi reminisced. “By contrast, my
labor with Dominic was quick—just 5 hours. Cindy, the
Doula, gave me a low back massage while I was in labor and BJ
provided a birth ball. I was able to eat, drink and walk around
between contractions. It was a very calm and joyful experience.
Pregnancy and the birthing process is not a medical condition,
it’s a natural condition. I was able to deliver without
medical intervention: no painkillers, no inductions, no IV’s.
It was one of the best experiences of my life! I was able to
really trust Lisa and BJ because they were emotionally invested
in our whole family,” Sonia said.
Becky Donnini, an attorney, had
all her pre-natal appointments with a well-known OB/Gyn group
in Orange County until her seventh month of pregnancy. “Then,
we ran into conflict because my husband and I were studying
the Bradley method of childbirth, which is a natural form of
childbirth,” said Becky. “My OB/Gyn was not supportive
of this. I knew then that I had to make a change. I scoured
the Internet and medical journals and studied everything I could
about midwifery. I found out that mother satisfaction is much
higher, and that the incidences of episiotomies, and cesareans
needed goes way down. All the statistics were in their favor,
so in my seventh month, I switched my care to Beach Cities Midwifery
and Women’s Health Care.”
“When I called Cindy, the
Doula, at 2am to tell her that labor had started, she came to
our home, and drove my husband and I in her car,” Becky
continued. “I stood up through most of my labor. She physically
supported me and always had water for me to drink. Lisa and
Cindy, the midwife/doula support team, kept me moving, and got
me in and out of the bathtub. Cindy and Lisa could tell by my
moans and my behavior what stage of labor I was in. They could
tell me when to bear down, how to breathe and when to push.
When Alison was born, my husband helped lift her out of my body
and placed her in my arms immediately after the birth. I can’t
describe to you the intense bonding I experienced with these
women through my labor. I can honestly tell you I love these
women,” Becky exclaimed enthusiastically.
Donnini continues her regular,
gynecological care at Beach Cites. For in addition to birthing
babies, Lisa and BJ are also women’s nurse care practitioners,
and provide complete gynecological services for all women from
their reproductive years through menopause.
Although both Becky and Sonia
preferred to have completely natural experiences, not every
mother-to-be that visits Sherwood and Snell elects to deliver
without an epidural. “We are not against giving pain medication,”
said Snell. “We’ll work with the patient and help
her deliver in a way that’s most harmonious to her needs.”
Even though the midwives do use
a portable warm tub to relax the laboring women, “We don’t
deliver in a tub,” said BJ. “There’s not enough
data yet to know whether or not it’s safe to deliver in
water.”
More
can be learned about the art of midwifery through the website
www.midwife.org.
Beach Cities Midwifery and Women’s Health Care can be
reached at 661-3101.
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